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Statistics City

Prague in numbers

Open statistics on Prague: population, economy, housing, education, tourism and climate, year by year.

3 figures 1975–2025 Updated Nov 13, 2026

Overview · Prague

The main numbers at a glance.

1975 
 
1985 
 
1995 
 
2005 
 
2015 
 
1.2M
2025 

Source: European Commission JRC — GHSL Urban Centre Database, 1975 – 2025

Key figures

Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.

Indicator Prague 5-year change PrahaCzechia Trend
Population — 1.4M 2025 11M 2025
Population of the urban area 1.2M2025 +1.7% — —
Median age — 41.9 2025 44.2 2025
GDP per person — €62,400 2024 €29,400 2024
Unemployment rate — 1.8% 2025 2.8% 2025
Adults with higher education — 54.8% 2025 28.7% 2025
Tourist overnight stays — 19M 2025 59M 2025

Sources: European Commission JRC — GHSL Urban Centre Database · Eurostat

People · Prague

Population and growth, age, births, migration and households.

1975 
 
1985 
 
1995 
 
2005 
 
2015 
 
1.2M
2025 

Source: European Commission JRC — GHSL Urban Centre Database, 1975 – 2025

Key figures

Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.

Indicator Prague 5-year change PrahaCzechia Trend
Population — 1.4M 2025 11M 2025
Population of the urban area 1.2M2025 +1.7% — —
Population growth — — -0.17% 2025
Population density — 2,869 2024 141 2024
Size of the urban area 2632025 — —
Density of the urban area 4,5682025 — —
Median age — 41.9 2025 44.2 2025
Children under 15 — 15.4% 2025 15.5% 2025
Residents 65 and over — 18.4% 2025 20.7% 2025
Life expectancy — 81.9 2024 80.1 2024
Births per woman — — 1.36 2024
Birth rate — 8.7 2024 7.1 2025
Infant mortality — — 2.1 2024
Net migration — 9.2 2024 3.9 2025
Born abroad — — 9.5% 2024
Urban population — — 72.9% 2025

Sources: European Commission JRC — GHSL Urban Centre Database · Eurostat · World Bank — World Development Indicators

Economy & jobs · Prague

Output and incomes, jobs and wages, unemployment and prices.

Key figures

Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.

Indicator Prague 5-year change PrahaCzechia Trend
GDP per person — €62,400 2024 €29,400 2024
GDP per person (PPP) — — $60,487 2025
GDP per person, EU = 100 — 192 2024 91 2024
Gross domestic product — €87B 2024 €321B 2024
Economic growth — — 2.6% 2025
Inflation — — 2.5% 2025
Unemployment rate — 1.8% 2025 2.8% 2025
Youth unemployment — 8.0% 2025 10.4% 2025
Employment rate — 86.0% 2025 82.9% 2025
Labour force participation — — 60.3% 2025
Household income per person — €21,000 2024 €15,900 2024
At risk of poverty — 6.8% 2025 9.6% 2025
Income inequality (Gini) — — 25.7 2023
Jobs — 1M 2024 5.5M 2024

Sources: Eurostat · World Bank — World Development Indicators

Housing · Prague

Homes, home values and rents, prices over time.

Key figures

Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.

Indicator Prague 5-year change Czechia Trend
House price index — 245.4 2025

Source: Eurostat

Education & commute · Prague

Schooling of adults, internet and how people get to work.

Key figures

Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.

Indicator Prague 5-year change PrahaCzechia Trend
Adults with higher education — 54.8% 2025 28.7% 2025
University enrolment — — 66.7% 2023
Internet users — — 87.7% 2024
Access to electricity — — 100.0% 2024

Sources: Eurostat · World Bank — World Development Indicators

Tourism · Prague

Overnight stays, visitors and the hospitality economy.

Key figures

Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.

Indicator Prague 5-year change PrahaCzechia Trend
Tourist overnight stays — 19M 2025 59M 2025
Overnight stays per 1,000 residents — 13,587 2025 5,417 2025
Tourist arrivals — 8.3M 2025 24M 2025
Foreign guests' share of stays — 86.1% 2025 45.2% 2025

Source: Eurostat

Climate · Prague

Temperatures and rain through the year and over the decades.

Key figures

Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.

Indicator Prague 5-year change Czechia Trend
CO₂ emissions per person — 7.1 2024

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators